Tag: Effects of breached critical assumptions

OECD COVID-19 TPG paragraph 101

Revocation may be considered where: (i) there is a misrepresentation, mistake or omission that was attributable to the neglect, carelessness, or wilful default of a taxpayer when filing an APA request and submission, the annual reports, or other supporting documentation or in supplying any related information; or (ii) the participating taxpayer (or taxpayers) fails to materially comply with a fundamental term or condition of the APA. The pandemic has not altered that standard. Accordingly, revocations of APAs whose terms extend into the period of the COVID-19 pandemic should be limited (just like arising in any other circumstances) to situations where the actions, as provided above53, that meet the standard for revocation regardless of whether such actions arose because of the pandemic. 53 Paragraph 77 Annex II to Chapter IV of the OECD TPG ...

OECD COVID-19 TPG paragraph 99

In other circumstances, more general revisions may be required, depending on the specific facts and circumstances of a case, where allowed by domestic law. For example, tax administrations could consider evaluating the results of the transfer pricing methodology specified by the APA over the period of the APA, rather than on an annual basis, i.e. a “term testâ€. This approach would aggregate the financial results of FY2020, which may be exceptional, with the more normal results of prior and future years. In combination with this, tax administrations could also consider extending the period covered by an APA. Tax administrations could consider segregating the terms of the APA between financial years affected and unaffected by COVID-19, or cancelling an existing APA for FY2020 and then renewing the APA in a future period, potentially on revised terms. Alternatively, tax administration could also consider aggregating the financial results from a series of covered transactions covered separately under an APA and assessing whether on aggregate they deliver an outcome consistent with the terms of the APA ...

OECD COVID-19 TPG paragraph 98

In some circumstances, it may be possible to retain some of the terms set out in an APA, but revise specific provisions for which the breach in the critical assumptions is relevant. For example, an APA may cover a series of controlled transactions for which the agreed methodology for only one specific transaction required revision ...

OECD COVID-19 TPG paragraph 97

Revision would be the appropriate response where there has been a material change in conditions noted in a critical assumption in the APA and the tax administration and the taxpayer agree on how to revise the APA.51 The revision of an existing APA would have the effect of changing the previously agreed terms of an APA. Under this approach, it is likely that the original terms of the APA would remain in force for the period up to FY2020, with revised terms applying for FY2020 and any subsequent year(s) subject to the economic circumstances derived from the COVID-19 pandemic. 51 Paragraphs 83 and 85 of Annex II to Chapter IV of the OECD TPG ...

OECD COVID-19 TPG paragraph 96

In some situations, the APA agreement, domestic law or procedural provisions may prescribe procedures to follow, or describe the consequences that will arise, in situations where there is a failure to fulfil critical In these situations, tax administrations should follow the prescribed procedures.46 In other situations, tax administrations may have some discretion over their response.47 Also in the event that the effect of the breach is not material, (Paragraph 75 of the Annex II to Chapter IV of the OECD TPG), the taxpayer and tax administration may agree to continue to apply the APA In the case of bilateral or multilateral APAs, a common and helpful practice is for the tax administrations to consult before imposing any unilateral changes,48 and such consultation is mandated in some APAs.49 In the absence of other rules and procedures prescribed by domestic law, when the guidance in Chapter IV of the OECD TPG apply , a breach of critical assumption with the APA could have three potential outcomes as provided in section E.3 Annex II to Chapter IV of OECD TPG:50 Revision, which means that the taxpayer and tax administrations still have the benefit of the APA for the whole of the proposed period, albeit that different terms apply before and after the revision date. Cancellation, which means the APA is treated as being effective and in force but only up to the cancellation date and not for the whole of the proposed period. Revocation, which has the effect that the taxpayer is treated as if the APA had never been entered into. 46 Paragraph 74 of Annex II to Chapter IV of the OECD TPG. 47Paragraph 66 of Annex II to Chapter IV of the OECD TPG, item e) (breach of critical assumption would “trigger renegotiation of the agreementâ€). 48 Paragraph 75 of Annex II to Chapter IV of the OECD TPG (considering what “the tax administrations determineâ€). 49 Paragraph 66 of Annex II to Chapter IV of the OECD TPG, item e) (breach of critical assumption would “trigger renegotiation of the agreementâ€). 50 Paragraph 76 of Annex II to Chapter IV of the OECD TPG ...